Vulnerable Assets Library

A searchable database of maritime OT equipment with known vulnerabilities — covering navigation systems, engine automation, power management, and vessel control CBS from major marine vendors. Search by vendor, product family, or CVE ID to check whether equipment on your vessel has documented vulnerabilities requiring attention or patch management action.

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Audit Level: Tactical

Records optimised: 02.07.2026 04:55 UTC

CVE-2025-1680 — Moxa: TN-4500A Series

Published: 2025-10-23 | Updated: 2025-10-23

NONE 0

An acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data vulnerability has been identified in Moxa’s Ethernet switches, which allows attackers with administrative privileges to manipulate HTTP Host headers by injecting a specially crafted Host header into HTTP requests sent to an affected device’s web service. This vulnerability is classified as Host Header Injection, where invalid Host headers can manipulate to redirect users, forge links, or phishing attacks. There is no impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device; no loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability within any subsequent systems.

CVSS VECTOR: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

NVD Record ↗ | Vendor Advisory / Fix ↗

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Disclaimer & Methodology

The Marine OT Vulnerable Assets Library is a curated repository of security advisories identified through automated heuristic filtering. Users should verify hardware revisions with manufacturers before patching.